PHI 208 Week 2 Readings Quiz (Variant 3)

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PHI 208 Week 2 Readings Quiz (Variant 3)

1. The ethical theory of utilitarianism states that an act is ethical if

2. R.B. Brandt argues that a rule of war can be morally justified

3. In evaluating the potential greatest good of an action, rule utilitarianism looks at

4. What does Tom Regan say is the source of inherent value in an individual?

5. What is speciesism?

6. According to Jeremy Bentham what should determine whether a being’s interests should be taken into account?

7. What does Peter Singer say about the history of liberation movements?

8. According to Tom Regan, what is fundamentally wrong with our current system

9. What is Tom Regan’s main criticism of the contractarian approach to ethical duties?

10. R.B. Brandt argues that the rules of war which would maximize expectable utility

11. Tom Regan’s view of animals is that

12. Which of the following makes it difficult to calculate the utility of an act

13. What is Tom Regan’s position about the use of animals in research and agriculture?

14. In the article “Utilitarianism and the Rules of War,” R.B. Brandt argues that utilitarian rules of war

15. According to Miller’s views on intervention, a U.S. citizen should have